Friday, February 20, 2009

Bhupendra maurya


v/;kRe
,oa foKku



    izksQslj
egkohj lju tSu
 



  


vxj
dksbZ /keZ&n'kZu foKku dh vo/kkj.kkvksa dk fojks/kh gksxk rks
;qok ekul ml ij fo'okl ugha djsxkA foKku ,oa v/;kRe ds
foosP; i`Fkd gSaA v/;kRe ijekFkZ Kku gS] vkRek&ijekRek lEcfU/kr
Kku gS] bYes bykgh gS] fpUe; lRrk dk Kku gSA foKku ykSfdd txr dk Kku
gsS] HkkSfrd LkRrk dk Kku gS] inkFkZ] oLrq] jlk;u] izd`fr dk
fo’ys
’k.kkRed&foospukRed
Kku gSA lkekU; /kkj.kk gS fd nksuksa foijhrkFkZd gSaA fpUrd ,oa
euh’kh fo}kuksa dks Hkfo’; ds fy, ;g lkspuk gS fd

nksuksa dh ewyHkwr vo/kkj.kkvksa esa fdl izdkj lkeatL; LFkkfir fd;k
tk ldrk gS++\ bl lEcU/k esa esjh /kkj.kk gsS fd ;fn nksuks vius&vius
vkxzg NksM+ nsa rks nksuksa ds chp lkejL; ds lw= LFkkfir fd;s tk ldrs
gSaA


      v/;kRe
,oa foKku ds chp lkejL; dk ekxZ LFkkfir djus ds fy, ijEijkxr


/keZ
dh bl ekU;rk dks NksM+uk iM+sxk fd ;g lalkj bZ'oj dh bPNk dh ifj.kfr
gSA geas foKku dh bl n`f"V dks Lohdkj djuk gksxk fd l`f"V
jpuk ds O;kikj esa bZ'oj ds drZ`Ro dh dksbZ Hkwfedk ugha gSA l`f"V
jpuk O;kikj esa izd`fr ds fu;eksa dks Lohdkj djuk gksxkA MkfoZu ds
fodklokn ds vkyksd esa ik’pkR; /keZ dh bl ekU;rk ds izfr vkt ds
fpardkas dk fo’okl [kafMr gksrk tk jgk gS fd ß l`f
V
ds vkjEHk esa ijekRek us lHkh izkf.k;ksa ds ;qxy fufeZr fd, Fks rFkk
ijekRek us gh euq
;
dks ß bZ’ojh; Kku ß iznku fd;k FkkAß tho ds
fodkl dh izfdz;k ds lw= /keZ dh bl ikSjkf.kd ekU;rk esa Hkh [kksts tk
ldrs gSa fd ß tho pkSjklh yk[k ;ksfu;ksa esa HkVdus ds ckn
euq
;
;ksfu /kkj.k djrk gS ß rFkk Hkxoku fo
.kq
ds 10
vorkj
ysus dh ikSjkf.kd ekU;rk dh bl ifjizs{; esa iquj~ ehekalk dh tk ldrh
gSA eRL;korkj] dwekZorkj] ojkgkorkj] okeukorkj] ujflagkorkj]
ij’kqjkekorkj ds dze dh ehekalk fodklokn ds ifjizs{; esa lEHko
gSA


foKku
dks Hkh viuh HkkSfrdoknh lhekvksa dk vfrØe.k djuk gksxkA foKku
fo'kq) :i ls HkkSfrdoknh jgk gSA foKku fo'o ds ewy esa inkFkZ ,oa
ÅtkZ dks gh vf/kf"Br ns[krk vk;k gSA foKku dks vikfFkZo
fpUe; lRrk dk Hkh laLi'kZ djuk gksxkA Hkfo"; ds foKku dks viuk
;g vkxzg Hkh NksM+uk gksxk fd tM+ inkFkZ ls psruk dk vkfoHkkZo gksrk
gSA MkfoZu ds fodklokn ds bl fln~/kkUr dks rks Lohdkj djuk lEHko gS
fd vour dksfV ds tho ls mUur dksfV ds tho dk fodkl gqvk gS fdUrq mudk
;g fln~/kkUr rdZlaxr ugha gsS fd vtho ls tho dk fodkl gqvkA esjh bl
/kkj.kk vFkok ekU;rk dk rkfdZd dkj.k gSA

ftl oLrq dk tSlk miknku dkj.k gksrk gS] og mlh :i esa
ifj.kr
gksrk gSA psru ds miknku vpsru esa ugha cny ldrsA vpsru ds miknku
psru esa ugha cny ldrsA u dHkh ,slk gqvk gS] u gks jgk gS vkSj u
gksxk fd tho vtho cu tk, rFkk vtho tho cu tk,A
inkFkZ
ds :ikarj.k  ls Le`fr ,oa cqf) ds xq.kksa dks mRiUu fd;k tk ldrk
gS exj psruk mRiUu ugha dh tk ldrhA psruk dk v/;;u v/;kRe dk fo"k;
gSA


      +
 ^tkuuk* psruk dk O;oPnsnd xq.k gSA tho psru gSA vtho vpsru gSA
tho dk LoHkko pSrU; gSA vtho dk LoHkko tM+Ro vFkok vpSrU; gSA tks
tkurk gS og thokRek gSA tks ugha tkurk og vukRek gSA tho vkRek lfgr
gSA vtho esa vkRek ugha gSA tho lq[k nq[k dh vuqHkwfr djrk gSA vtho
dks lq[k nq[k dh vuqHkwfr ugha gksrhA tks tkurk gS] og psruk gS( tks
ugha tkurk] og vpsruk gSA Le`fr ,oa cqf) rFkk efLr"d ds leLr
O;kikj ^psruk* ugha gSaA inkFkZ ds :ikarj ls Le`fr ,oa cqf) ds
xq.kksa dks mRiUu fd;k tk ldrk gS exj psruk mRiUu ugha dh tk ldrhA


      ,d
n`f"V us ekuk fd ije pSrU; ls gh tM+ txr dh l`f"V gksrh gSA
nwljh n`f"V ekurh gS fd HkkSfrd nzO; dh gh lÙkk gSA
HkkSfrd inkFkZ ds vfrfjDr vU; fdlh dh lÙkk ugha gSA cqf) ,oa
eu dh HkkW¡fr psruk Hkh ^Luk;qtky dh c)rk* vFkok ^fofHkUu
raf=dkvksa dk ra=* gS tks vUrr% v.kqvksa ,oa vk.kfod fØ;k'khyrk
dk ifj.kke gSA Hkfo";ksUeq[kh n`f"V ls fopkj djus ij ;g
Lohdkj djuk gksxk fd  nksuksa dh viuh viuh fHkUu lÙkk,Wa
gSaA


vtho
vFkok tM+ inkFkZ dk :ikUrj.k ÅtkZ ¼izk.k½] Le`fr]
d`f=e izKk ,oa cqf) esa lEHko gS fdUrq buesa pSrU; ugha gksrkA
dEI;wVj psruk;qDr ugha gSA dEI;wVj dks ;g psruk ugha gksrh fd og gS]
og dk;Z dj jgk gSA dEI;wVj euq"; dh psruk ls izsfjr gksdj dk;Z
djrk gSA mls lq[k nq[k dh vuqHkwfr ugha gksrhA mls Lo&laosnu ugha
gksrkA ^eSa gw¡]* ^eSa lq[kh gw¡*] ^eSa nq[kh gw¡*
& 'kjhj dks bl izdkj ds vuqHkoksa dh izrhfr ugha gksrhA bl izdkj
ds vuqHkoksa dh ftls izrhfr gksrh gS] og 'kjhj ls fHkUu gSAftls
izrhfr gksrh gS mls Hkkjrh; n”kZu vkRek “kCn ls vfHkfgr
djrs gSaA vkRek esa pSrU; uked fo'ks"k xq.k gSA vkRek esa tkuus
dh 'kfDr gSA vkRek ds }kjk tho dks vius vfLrRo dk cks/k gksrk gSA Kku
dk ewy lzksr vkRek gh gSA vkRek vewrZ rRo gSA bfUnz;ksa dk og fo"k;
ugha gSA bfUnz;kWaa  mls tku ugha   ikrhaA blls
bfUnz;ksa dh lhek fl) gksrh gSA blls vkRek dk vfLrRo ugha gS & ;g
fl) ugha gksrkA


gekjs
euhf’k;ksa us vUue;]
izk.ke;]
eukse;] foKkue; ,oa vkuUne; dks’kksa dh foospuk dh gSA lEizfr
bldh foospuk dk vodk”k ugha gSA gekjk earO; ;g izfrikfnr djuk
gS fd /keZ&n”kZu ,oa foKku ds lEcU/k dh ppkZ ds le; eukse;
dks’k dh mis{kk djuk lEHko ugha gSA ge dsoy ;g dguk pkgrs gSa
fd foKku ,oa v/;kRe ds chp lkejL; dk ekxZ LFkkfir djus esa euksfoKku
dk v/;;u Hkh lgk;d gks ldrk gS A euksfoKku esa ^laKkukRed euksfoKku*
ij dk;Z gks jgk gSA igys euksfoKku mÙkstu&izfrfØ;k
O;ogkj ds vk/kkj ij gh ekuoh; O;ogkj dk v/;;u djrk FkkA vkt dk
euksfoKku mn~nhiuksa vkSj izfrfØ;kvksa ds vk/kkj ij ekuoh;
O;ogkj dk v/;;u djus rd lhfer ugha gSA vc euksfoKku ekuoh; O;ogkj dks
le>us ds fy, izR;{k.k] Le`fr] dYiuk] rdZ] fu.kZ;] vuqHko cks/k
vkfn dk Hkh mi;ksx dj jgk gSA laKkukRed euksfoKku ds v/;;u dk vk/kkj
laKku gSA laosnu ,oa laKku esa vUrj gSA laosnu ds }kjk
izk.kh
dks mÙkstuk dk vkHkkl gksrk gSA laKku 'kfDr ds }kjk euq";
laosnuksa dks uke] :i] xq.k vkfn Hksnksa ls laxfBr dj] Kku izkIr djrk
gSA ;ksx lk/kuk ijEijk esa /;ku] /kkj.kk rFkk lekf/k dk fo”kn~
o.kZu ,oa foospu lqyHk gSA

euksfoKku dks xgu lekf/k ,oa
LoHkkoksUeq[k xgu /;ku esa yhu lk/kd dh 'kkUr] fufoZdYi] fopkj 'kwU;
,oa fØ;kghu fLFkfr ds vUrfuZjh{k.k dh fof/k ,oa i)fr dk la/kku
djuk pkfg,Abl izdkj dk xgu v/;;u v/;kRe ,oa foKku ds e/; lsrq dk dke
dj ldrk gSA


      foKku
dks bl vk/kkj.kk dk vfrØe.k djuk gksxk fd HkkSfrd foKku ds
fu;eksa  ls lEiw.kZ okLrfodrk dh O;k[;k lEHko gSA bl fn'kk esa
lu~ 1936 esa xksnsy }kjk izfrikfnr izes; dk egRo gSA mUgksaus fl)
fd;k fd
xf.kr
dh cgqr lh okLrfodrkvksa dks fl) ugha fd;k tk ldrkA
xf.kr
dh ;g viw.kZrk vKku ds dkj.k ugha gSA bldk dkj.k
xf.kr
dh vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk gS A
(jktk
jeUuk % fQfTkdy Lisl bu n dkUVsDLV vkWQ vkWy ukfyt & bafM;u
gkWjkbtUl ] [k.M
XXXVI / 
1-2,
i`å
1-6,
Hkkjrh; lkaLd`frd lEcU/k
ifj’kn~ ] ubZ fnYyh ] 1987½




      igys
HkkSfrd&foKkuh ekurs Fks fd HkkSfrdh O;k[;k esa rjax ,oa lw{e
va'k ijLij foijhr Nksj gSaA ijek.kq ds vkfo"dkj ds ckn
HkkSfrd&foKku dk mDr fl)kUr vekU; gks x;k gSA vc loZekU; gS fd
ijek.kq fØ;k dh O;k[;k ds fy, nksuksa dh lkFk&lkFk O;k[;k
djuk vko';d gSA ijek.kq ds lEcU/k esa ;g Hkh /;ku nsus ;ksX; gS fd
ijek.kq ds va'kksa dks
xf.kr
dh n`f"V ls fo'ysf"kr fd;k tk ldrk gSA ijek.kq ds va'kksa
dh fdlh Hkh fof/k ls >yd ikuk lEHko ugha gSA ÅtkZ.kq dk
lw{e&va'k ;qxir ,dkf/kd LFkkuksa ij gks ldrk gS vFkok ,dkf/kd
ekxksZa ij xeu dj ldrk gSA tc HkkSfrd txr ds ÅtkZ.kq ds Lo:i dh
vk/kkjHkwr ;FkkFkZrk dk izR;{k.k bruk nq"dj ,oa tfVy gS rc leLr
vkHkklksa dk vfrØe.k djus okys vkRe rRo dk fdlh ;a= ls
izR;{k.k fdl izdkj

lEHko gSA ftlls lcdks tkuk tkrk gS
mldks ckg~;&fof/k ls dSls tkuk

ldrk gSA foKku esa ÅtkZ.kq
HkkSfrdh ds {ks= esa u, vuqla/kku dk;Z gks jgs gSaA buls Hkfo";
esa vkRek vFkok psruk ds Lora= vfLrRo dk izek.k fl) gksuk lEHko gSA
foKku esa ÅtkZ HkkSfrdh vkfn {ks=ksa esa tks uO;re vuqla/kku
gq, gSa] muds vkyksd esa foKku bl fl)kUr dh iqf"V dh vksj dne
c<+k jgk gS fd izR;sd
izk.kh
dh psruk dks izdV djus ds fy, tSfod psruk lafgfr rks dsoy HkkSfrd
<k¡pk tqVkrk gSA

 
 


fgUnh
ds lEcU?k esa dqN fopkj


izksQslj
egkohj lju TkSu
 


1]
Lok/khurk ds fy, tc&tc vkUnksyu rhoz gqvk] rc&rc fgUnh dh
izxfr dk jFk Hkh rhoz xfr ls vkxs c<+kA fgUnh jk"Vªh;
psruk dk izrhd cu xbZA fgUnh dks jk"VªHkk"kk dh ekU;rk
mu usrkvksa ds dkj.k izkIr gqbZ ftudh ekr`Hkk"kk fgUnh ugha FkhA


2]
Lok/khurk vkUnksyu dk usr`Ro ftu usrkvksa ds gkFkksa esa Fkk mUgksaus
;g igpku fy;k Fkk fd foxr 600&700 o"kksZa ls fgUnh lEiw.kZ
Hkkjr dh ,drk dk dkjd jgh gSa( ;g larksa] Qdhjksa] O;kikfj;ksa] rhFkZ
;kf=;ksa] lSfudksa }kjk ns'k ds ,d Hkkx ls nwljs Hkkx rd iz;qDr gksrh
jgh gSA


3]
tc lafo/kku lHkk us ns'k dh jktHkk"kk ds lEcU/k esa fopkj fd;k
rc rd jk"Vªh; psruk dh /kkjk dk izokg bruk rst Fkk fd
,dersu fgUnh dks la?k dh jktHkk"kk ?kksf"kr fd;k A


4]
lRrk/kh'kksa us lkekU; tu ls viuh nwjh fn[kkus rFkk lkekU; tu dks
viuh izHkqrk fn[kkus ds fy, lkekU; tu dh Hkk"kk dks iz'kklu ,oa
f'k{k.k dh Hkk"kk ugha cuus fn;kA rdZ fn;k x;k & fgUnh esa
oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh 'kCnkoyh dk vHkko gSA oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh 'kCnkoyh
vk;ksx dk xBu dj fn;k x;kA dke lkSai fn;k x;k & 'kCn cukvks] 'kCn
x<+ksA
 


5]
chloha 'krkCnh ds vfUre pj.k esa ,d lEesyu dk lekiu djrs gq, eSaus ;g
er O;Dr fd;k Fkk fd 19oha 'krkCnh Ýsap Hkk"kk dh Fkh] 20
oha 'krkCnh vaxzsth Hkk"kk dh Fkh rFkk 21 oha 'krkCnh fgUnh dh
gksxhA bl er dh LFkkiuk ds dkj.k Fks & Hkk"kk cksyus okyksa
dh la[;k] Hkk"kk O;ogkj {ks= dk foLrkj] fgUnh Hkk"kk ,oa
fyfi O;oLFkk dh lajpukRed fo'ks"krk,a¡] Hkfo"; esa
dEI;wVj ds {ks= esa
Text to Speech
rFkk
Speech to Text rduhd dk fodkl]
Hkkjrh; ewy ds vkizoklh ,oa vfuoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh la[;k] Je'kfDr]
ekufld izfrHkk esa fujUrj vfHko`f)A






Friday, February 13, 2009

Narration chart ऑफ़ २४ Tirthankars

Narration Chart of 24 Tirathankars


Tirthankar Heaven Birthplace;
Consecration Parents Complex Symbol
I. Lord Rishabha (Adinath)
Sarvarthasiddha Vinittanagari;
Purimatala Nabhiraja
by Marudeva golden bull or ox
II. Ajitnath
Vijayavimana Ayodhya;
Sammet Shikharji
Jita['s]atru
by Vijayamata golden elephant
III. Sambhavanath
Uvarimagraiveka Savathi;
Sravasti Jitari
by Senamata golden horse
IV. Abhinandannath
Jayantavimana Ayodhya;
Sammet Shikharji
Sambararaja
by Siddhartha golden monkey
V. Sumatinath
Jayantavimana Ayodhya;
Sammet Shikharji
Megharaja
by Mangala golden curlew or
red goose
VI. Padmaprabha
Uvarimagraiveka Kausambi;
Sammet Shikharji
Sridhara
by Susima red lotus
VII. Suparshvanath
Madhyamagraiveka Varanasi;
Sammet Shikharji
Pratish[t.]haraja
by P[r.]ithvi golden
or emerald swastika
VIII. Chandraprabha
Vijayanta Chandrapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Mahasenaraja
by Lakshmana white moon
IX. Pushpadanta
Anatadevaloka Kanandinagari;
Sammet Shikharji
Sugrivaraja
by Ramarani white Crocodile
X. Sheetalnath
Achyutadevaloka Bhadrapura or Bhadilapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Dridharatha-raja
by Nanda golden Kalpavriksha or
ficus religiosa

XI. Shreyansanath
Achyutadevaloka Simhapuri;
Sammet Shikharji
Vishnuraja
by Vishna golden rhinoceros
XII. Vasupujya
Pranatadevaloka Champapuri;
Sammet Shikharji
Vasupujya
by Jaya ruddy female buffalo
XIII. Vimalnath
Mahasaradevaloka Kampilyapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Kritavarmaraja
by Syama golden pig
XIV. Anantnath
Pranatadevaloka Ayodhya;
Sammet Shikharji
Simhasena
by Suyasah
or Sujasa golden porcupine
XV. Dharmanath
Vijayavimana Ratnapuri;
Sammet Shikharji
Bhanuraja
by Suvrita golden vajra
XVI. Shantinath
Sarvarthasiddha Gajapura or Hastinapuri;
Sammet Shikharji
Visvasena
by Achira golden deer
XVII. Kunthunath
Sarvarthasiddha Gajapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Suraraja
by Srirani golden goat
XVIII. Aranath
Sarvarthasiddha Gajapura;
Sammet Shikharji
Sudarsana
by Devirani golden fish or
Pisces

XIX. Mallinath
Jayantadevaloka Mathura;
Sammet Shikharji
Kumbharaja
by Prabhavati blue jar or Kalasa
XX. Munisuvrata
Aparajita-devaloka Rajagriha;
Sammet Shikharji
Sumitraraja
by Padmavati black tortoise
XXI. Nami Natha
Pranatadevaloka Mathura;
Sammet Shikharji
Vijayaraja
by Viprarani yellow;
or emerald blue water-lily or blue lotus
XXII. Neminatha
Aparajita Sauripura and Ujjinta (Ujjain);
Mount Girnar (Girnarji) 3
by Senamata black conch
XXIII. Parshva
Pranatadevaloka Varanasi;
Sammet Shikharji
Asvasenaraja
by Vamadevi blue snake
XXIV. Mahavira
Pranatadevaloka Kundagrama or Chitrakuta;
Rijupaluka Siddhartharaja,
Sreyansa or
Yasasvin
by Trisala
Vidchadinna
or Priyakarini yellow lion